• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Device for grading or sorting objects such as eggs, provided with weighing devices which are located in at least two mutually parallel endless tracks and are adapted to be moved one after another by conveying members (1,2,3,4,5) along said tracks, each of said weighing devices being provided with a dischargeable gripper (47). Along said tracks devices (8, 9) being mounted for feeding objects to said grippers (47), each of said tracks having a part (S) in which said weighing devices are free to reach an equilibrium position and further separate discharge stations (11-26) being provided near each of said tracks, each of said stations (11-26) being allotted to a predetermined weight class of the objects.
    公开号:SU1077553A3
    申请号:SU813339343
    申请日:1981-09-21
    公开日:1984-02-29
    发明作者:Ян Ван Каттенброек Хендрик
    申请人:Моба Холдинг Барневельд Б.В.(Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    2, the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transporting member is mounted for movement along the rails.
    3, the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each guide consists of two parallel linear sections, the END of which are interconnected by arcuate sections.
    4, The device according to claim 1, about t l ich-ing with the fact that the holders are provided transversely mounted on their horizontal sections
    in staggered order with two rows of spacer elements adjacent to each other CJBOHMH butts in the straight area, guide sections, while the spacer elements of the external row are adjacent to the adjacent: edges of the spacer elements of the internal row in the area of their arc-shaped sections.
    5. The device according to claim 1, about tl and often that the upper parts of the vertical sections of the holder are provided with support rollers placed in the guides.
    6. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the transporting body is made
    in the form of an endless chain with rollers mounted for rotation around a vertical axis and moving along a vertical guide parallel to the guide holders.
    7. The device according to paragraphs. i and 6, characterized in that the part of the holders is provided with brackets with rollers fixed at their ends, rolling on the outer surface of a vertical direction in and out.
    The invention relates to an egg sorting device used in the poultry and food industry.
    It is known that for egg grading, including weighing mechanisms with two rocker arms mounted on a skid mounted for movement in a vertical plane, and rods connected to devices for dropping eggs that have a weight less than or greater than specified to be blocked with corolla 1.
    It is also known a device for sorting eggs, including a transporting body with transversely relative to it one after another riders mounted in two closed guides and equipped with weighing mechanisms with grippers, and means for feeding eggs to the grippers and unloading sorted eggs installed along the guides 2
    The disadvantage of these devices is low productivity.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity.
    The goal is achieved by the fact that the holders are U-shaped, the middle parts of their horizontal sections are attached to the transporting body, and the weighing mechanisms are mounted on their vertical sections, and the guides are placed equally in one horizontal nfibcKOCTK at the level of the upper parts the vertical portions of the holders are outside them, and the means for unloading sorted eggs are located at each rail.
    Moreover, the transporting body is installed with the possibility of movement along the yvdikh directions.
    Each guide consists of two parallel spaced straight sections, the ends of which are interconnected by arcuate sections.
    In addition, the holders are provided with two rows of spacer elements transversely fixed on their horizontal sections in a staggered order, adjoining each other with their ends in the area of the straight sections of the guideways, while the spacer elements of the outer row adjoin the adjacent edges of the spacer elements of the inner r yes in the zone of their arcuate sections.
    Moreover, the upper parts of the vertical sections of the holders are provided with supporting rollers located in the directions of the holders.
    In addition, the transporting body is made in the form of an endless chain with rollers, installed with the possibility of rotation around the vertical axis and moving along a vertical guide parallel to the guide carriers. In this case, part of the holders is provided with brackets with fixed ends of the rollers rolling along the outer surface of the vertical guide. FIG. 1 schematically shows a device for sorting eggs, plan view} in FIG. 2 - the same, in the zone of the arcuate, known sections of the plan guides; in fig. 3 — weighing mechanisms, Storz type; in fig. 4 - the same plan view; in fig. 5 - unloading scheme for sorted eggs. A device for sorting eggs includes a transporting body made in the form of an envelope leading sprocket 1 and driven sprocket 2 of the horizontal chain 3 attached to the middle parts of the horizontal sections of the U-shaped holders 4. The latter are located transversely relative to the chain one behind the other and installed by means of support rollers 5 in two closed guides placed equidistantly in one horizontal plane at the level of the upper parts of the vertical sections of the holders outside them Each guide consists of of two parallel spaced linear sections, the ends of which are interconnected by arcuate sections. The chain 3 is mounted for movement along the directions 6. The holders 4 are provided with weighing mechanisms 7 mounted on their vertical sections. The chain is attached to rollers 8 mounted for rotation around a vertical axis and moving along a vertical guide 9 arranged parallel to the guideway b. Some holders are provided with brackets 10 with rollers 11 mounted on their ends, rolling over the outer surface of the vertical guide 9. The weighing mechanisms are made with a balancing arm 12 and a pull 13 attached to the grip 14, the indicated elements of the weighing mechanism and the bottom part of the vertical section of the holder form a parschlogram. a multi mechanism. The fingers 15 of the gripper 14 are actuated by the dog 16 cooperating with a special stop (not shown). Grabs. 14 are provided with rollers 17 interacting with equidistant guides 18 and 19 and installed with the possibility of retraction from them. The closing of the S1 of the arms is from the actuator not shown). The levers 12 are provided at the ends with permanent magnets 20 interacting with corresponding magnetic tracks 21 consisting of several lanes. Due to the interaction of the magnets 20 with strips of magnetic tracks 21, the rollers 17 do not abut against the guides 18 and 19 in the weighing process. The device is equipped with means for feeding eggs to the grippers made in the form of belt conveyors 22 with reloading devices 23. In zone I, the weighing mechanisms free, in zone II, the weighing mechanisms are fed to directions 18 and 19, and in zone III, the weighing mechanisms move along the guides in the direction of the means for unloading sorted eggs while weighting them. The means for unloading sorted eggs are installed along the guides 18 and 19 according to the weight classes: 24 and 25 for the first, 26 and 27 for the second} 28 and 29 for the third; 30 and 31 for the fourth} 32 and 33 for the fifth; 34 and 35 for the sixth, 36 and 37 for the seventh, 38 and 39 for the eighth grade. The device is provided with means for feeding empty containers 40 on the lower side and means for removing filled containers from the upper side. The holders 4 are provided with horizontal sections transversely fixed on them in a staggered order with two rows of spacer elements 41 and 42 adjacent to each other with their ends in the area of the straight sections of the guides b. The spacer elements 41 of the outer row are adjacent to the adjacent edges of the spacer elements 42 of the inner row in the collar. not arc-shaped sections of guides. 1. The means for unloading the sorted eggs are associated with the corresponding sections of the guides 18 and 19. Thus, the means 24 corresponds to the position of the roller 17 under the lower cell of the guide 18. When the device is operated by a chain 3, the holders 4 are moved along the guides 6, with In this way, the inclination of the support rollers 5 is prevented by the spacer elements 41 and 42, which are in contact with their ends when the linear movement of the holders is 1). In zone I, the weighing devices 7, mounted on the holders 4, occupy an inclined position, and
    having reached zone II, magnetic tracks 21 attract magnets of both weighing mechanisms, mounted opposite one of the strips, the magnetic track, depending on the weight of the eggs in grippers 14 in each specific case. Eggs are taken to the grips by reloading devices 23. Unloading of sorted eggs into means 24-39 with their division into weight classes as a result of weighing is provided in zone III of the device.
    Further, the cycle of operation of the device is repeated.
    In the proposed device, its productivity is increased with practically unchanged useful placement of the device. 10 1 .З .11
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    权利要求:
    Claims (7)
    [1]
    ; (5'4) 1. A DEVICE FOR SORTING EGGS, including a transporting body with holders transverse to each other, mounted in two closed guides and equipped with weighing mechanisms with grippers, and means for feeding eggs to the grips and unloading the sorted eggs, mounted along the rails, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity, the holders are U-shaped, the middle parts of their horizontal sections are attached to the transporting body, and on their vertical nyh portions mounted weighing mechanisms, the guides are arranged equidistantly in the same horizontal plane at the level of the upper parts of the vertical portions outside their holders, and means dlya.razgruzki sorted eggs are located at each guide · ..
    SU. m _10.7.7553 f.
    [2]
    2. Device no π. 1, characterized in that the transporting body is mounted for movement along the guides.
    [3]
    3. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that each guide consists of two parallel rectilinear sections, the ends of which are interconnected by arcuate sections.
    [4]
    4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the holders are provided with staggered staggered transversally mounted on their horizontal sections in two rows of spacer elements adjacent to each other with their ends in the area of straight, guide sections, with spacer elements of the outer row are adjacent to adjacent: the edges of the spacer elements of the inner row in the zone of their arcuate sections.
    [5]
    5. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that the upper parts of the vertical sections of the holders are equipped with support rollers placed in the guides.
    [6]
    6. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that. the transporting body is made in the form of an endless chain with rollers mounted for rotation around a vertical axis and moving along a vertical guide parallel to the guides of the holders.
    [7]
    7. The device according to paragraphs. 1 Ή 6, characterized in that part of the holders is equipped with brackets with rollers fixed at their ends, rolling on the outer surface of the vertical head.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1077553A3|1984-02-29|Egg sorting apparatus
    US3770107A|1973-11-06|Device for conveying or transferring eggs
    EP0098733B2|2000-10-25|Egg processing system
    US3964233A|1976-06-22|Egg packing method and apparatus
    US3809208A|1974-05-07|Apparatus for advancing articles relative to filling and sealing devices
    US3789802A|1974-02-05|Automatic poultry egg collector
    EP0098734A2|1984-01-18|Egg handling system
    EP0576181B1|1999-02-03|Egg collector
    EP0517342A1|1992-12-09|Apparatus for transferring articles such as eggs using a brush member
    US5002016A|1991-03-26|Device for collecting eggs
    US2763359A|1956-09-18|Arranging apparatus for cans and similar containers
    US3735867A|1973-05-29|Article conveyor with lateral switching mechanism
    US4272863A|1981-06-16|Shackling apparatus for live poultry
    US6343688B1|2002-02-05|Conveyor and escalator for transporting eggs and the like
    US3770100A|1973-11-06|Article sorting apparatus
    US5673649A|1997-10-07|Egg escalator
    US4598818A|1986-07-08|Accumulating conveyor
    US4176741A|1979-12-04|Article transfer mechanism
    US4267917A|1981-05-19|Article transfer mechanism
    US3298499A|1967-01-17|Conveying and transfer apparatus for eggs
    EP0621851B1|1998-06-10|Conveyor
    US3851748A|1974-12-03|Apparatus for dividing a continuous stream of articles into batches which may be placed in containers
    US2970418A|1961-02-07|Egg handling device
    EP0480533A1|1992-04-15|Block filling apparatus
    US3143232A|1964-08-04|Apparatus for transferring chocolate bars or the like from one conveying system to another
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CA1175009A|1984-09-25|
    EP0048525A1|1982-03-31|
    JPS5787878A|1982-06-01|
    NL175389B|1984-06-01|
    AU546223B2|1985-08-22|
    AU7513181A|1982-04-01|
    NL175389C|1987-04-16|
    IL63841D0|1981-12-31|
    ES8206145A1|1982-09-01|
    DK411181A|1982-03-23|
    ES505674A0|1982-09-01|
    US4383613A|1983-05-17|
    NL8005261A|1982-04-16|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    GB647486A|1947-07-23|1950-12-13|Richard Douglas Scoble Hodgins|Improvements in or relating to apparatus for sorting apples, eggs or other suitable articles|
    NL6512101A|1965-09-16|1967-03-17|
    NL6707011A|1967-05-19|1968-11-20|
    NL144209B|1970-06-23|1974-12-16|Moba Bv Apparatenbouw|AUTOMATICALLY RELEASING GRIPPER.|
    DE2116663A1|1971-04-06|1972-10-26|Fr. Hesser Maschinenfabrik Ag, 7000 Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt|Conveyor device for transferring individual objects from a first packaging machine to a second packaging machine and for placing the objects in groups in the second machine|EP0108439A3|1982-11-02|1986-04-02|Administratie- en Automatiseringscentrum Vulcaan B.V.|Weighing device|
    NL8303348A|1983-09-30|1985-04-16|Vulcaan Admin & Autom Bv|Apparatus for sorting objects by weight.|
    NL8400261A|1984-01-27|1985-08-16|Administratie En Automatiserin|Apparatus for processing objects designated in a number of machining stations.|
    US4843958A|1987-11-16|1989-07-04|Ami International|Method and apparatus for applying advertisements to eggs|
    US5232080A|1989-03-10|1993-08-03|Fps Food Processing Systems B.V.|Article handling method and apparatus|
    NL8900584A|1989-03-10|1990-10-01|Terpa Poultry Bv|METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TEMPORARY STOPPING OF A REVERSED WHEEL DRIVER WITH HOLDERS|
    US5636726A|1995-01-13|1997-06-10|Diamond Automations, Inc.|Method and apparatus for transferring eggs|
    JP2001039410A|1999-05-24|2001-02-13|Nambu Electric Co Ltd|Article sorting and packaging device|
    US7100854B2|2004-03-18|2006-09-05|Helen Of Troy Limited|Chopper|
    NL2014413B1|2015-03-06|2016-10-13|Jarik B V|Tray stack dispenser and method of dispensing stacks of nested trays.|
    NL2014692B1|2015-04-22|2017-01-18|Sanovo Technology Netherlands Bv|Egg sorting and packaging method and assembly.|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    NL8005261A|NL175389C|1980-09-22|1980-09-22|Apparatus for sorting objects by weight.|
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